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Glossary

Lactation consultant (IBCLC)

Also known as: IBCLC, lactation counselor

Medically reviewed, last updated

An International Board Certified Lactation Consultant (IBCLC) is a credentialed healthcare professional specializing in breastfeeding and lactation. IBCLCs help with latch, supply, pump use, returning to work, weaning, and breastfeeding-related medical conditions like mastitis or tongue tie.

Black women have the lowest breastfeeding initiation and duration rates of any US racial group, driven by a mix of structural factors (return-to-work timelines, pumping support) and access factors (fewer Black IBCLCs, fewer in-network options under Medicaid). Many telehealth platforms now offer virtual lactation consults covered by the ACA's preventive-services benefit.

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Medical Disclaimer

This glossary entry is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition.