Statins
Also known as: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, lipid-lowering drugs
Statins are a class of medications that lower LDL ("bad") cholesterol by blocking an enzyme in the liver. They are proven to significantly reduce the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death from cardiovascular disease.
Given that Black Americans have higher rates of cardiovascular disease, statins are an important tool, but research suggests Black patients are both undertreated when they would benefit and sometimes overtreated when risk calculators overestimate their risk.
Common side effects include muscle aches. If you experience side effects, talk to your doctor about alternatives rather than stopping the medication.
Medical Disclaimer
This glossary entry is for informational and educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider with questions about a medical condition.