Black Health

Black Health Profile

Black health in Oregon

89,514

Black residents (ACS)

2.10%

Of state population

Oregon has about 90,000 Black residents (2%). Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU) is the state's only academic medical center. Oregon Medicaid was one of the earliest states to cover doula services (the Oregon Health Plan added doula coverage in 2014).

The largest Black health disparity tracked on these pages varies by metric. Use the ten topic pages below to see each one cited against the state's primary-source dataset.

On the positive side, every US state now has CDC-funded maternal mortality review committees, and most have at least one HRSA-designated federally qualified health center serving low-income Black residents. The ten facet pages below point to state-specific programs and providers.

Key takeaways

  • Black residents: 89,514 (2.1% of the state).
  • Medicaid expansion adopted.
  • Medicaid covers doula services.
  • Certified nurse-midwife scope-of-practice recognized by Medicaid.
  • 12-month postpartum Medicaid extension active.

Health outcomes & coverage

Ten race-stratified indicators drawn from CDC, Census, KFF, and SAMHSA primary sources. Each page links the underlying dataset, compares to the national average, and frames the state-specific drivers and policy levers.

maternal mortality

Data pending expert review

Read the maternal mortality breakdown

infant mortality

Black infants in Oregon die before age one at 10 per 1,000 live births — compared to the US all-race rate of 5.4.

Read the infant mortality breakdown

cardiovascular mortality

Age-adjusted cardiovascular mortality among Black residents of Oregon: 310.2 deaths per 100,000 (CDC WONDER, ICD-10 I00-I99).

Read the cardiovascular mortality breakdown

diabetes prevalence

13.4% of Black adults in Oregon have been diagnosed with diabetes — compared to the US all-race rate of 11.6%.

Read the diabetes prevalence breakdown

breast cancer mortality

Age-adjusted breast cancer mortality among Black women in Oregon: 25.1 per 100,000 (CDC WONDER, ICD-10 C50).

Read the breast cancer mortality breakdown

prostate cancer mortality

Age-adjusted prostate cancer mortality among Black men in Oregon: 35.4 per 100,000 (CDC WONDER, ICD-10 C61).

Read the prostate cancer mortality breakdown

life expectancy

Life expectancy at birth for Black residents of Oregon: 74.2 years (US all-race: 77.5).

Read the life expectancy breakdown

uninsured rate

7.1% of Black residents of Oregon have no health insurance coverage — vs. a US all-race uninsured rate of 8%.

Read the uninsured rate breakdown

Medicaid coverage

About 30% of Black residents of Oregon receive Medicaid coverage. Oregon is a Medicaid expansion state.

Read the Medicaid coverage breakdown

mental health access

56.9% of Black adults in Oregon who experienced a past-year mental health need reported not receiving the treatment they needed (SAMHSA NSD…

Read the mental health access breakdown

Policy context in Oregon

Oregon has adopted Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act. Medicaid covers doula services in this state. Postpartum Medicaid coverage extends for 12 months after delivery, the federal recommended standard.

Data sources & refresh cadence

  • US Census ACS 5-year 2019–2023, Table B02001 (race) & S1903 (income).
  • CDC WONDER Multiple Cause of Death (D69) & Underlying Cause of Death (D76), 2018–2022 release.
  • KFF Medicaid expansion and state coverage trackers, Q1 2026.
  • SAMHSA National Survey on Drug Use and Health, 2022 state annual.
  • HRSA NHSC workforce data, 2024.

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