ADAP in Kentucky — AIDS Drug Assistance Program eligibility and enrollment
The number
Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP) supports 3,600 people living with HIV in Kentucky, with an income cap at 300% of the federal poverty line.
Ryan White Part B
Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, HIV/AIDS Branch
State ADAP
Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP)
Income cap 300% FPL
State PrEP-DAP
Not operated; federal Ready Set PrEP applies
Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP) eligibility + enrollment
Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP) serves 3,600 people, with an income eligibility cap at 300% of the federal poverty line. In Kentucky that means your gross annual income can be up to $45,753 for a household of one (at 2025 HHS poverty guidelines) and you still qualify. ADAP is the 'payer of last resort' for HIV medications: it covers people with no insurance, fills the gap for people on Medicare Part D, and pays co-pays for people on commercial insurance.
What ADAP covers: all FDA-approved antiretroviral medications on the state formulary (every ADAP covers the WHO-recommended first-line regimens), plus many opportunistic-infection prophylaxis drugs, lab work in states where the ADAP pays for labs directly, and in some states hepatitis B and C treatment. Kentucky AIDS Drug Assistance Program (KADAP)'s formulary is published on the state health department website and is updated at least annually.
How to enroll: a case manager at a Ryan White Part B or Part C clinic completes the application with you. You'll need proof of HIV diagnosis (a lab report or physician letter), proof of Kentucky residency, proof of income (pay stubs, tax return, benefit letter), and documentation of insurance status. Decisions typically return within two weeks; medications are dispensed through participating pharmacies at no cost once you're enrolled. Recertification is annual.
The state HIV info line is 1-502-564-6539; the case-management team can match you to the nearest Ryan White clinic for same-week intake. Long-time Black residents name Bluegrass Care Clinic at the University of Kentucky and Volunteers of America Mid-States Helping Lead Advocacy as the local institutions that show up consistently — both are listed below.
Bluegrass Care Clinic at the University of Kentucky. The Bluegrass Care Clinic in Lexington is Kentucky's largest Ryan White Part C grantee, serving about 2,400 people living with HIV across central and eastern Kentucky, including Appalachia's three rural outreach telehealth hubs.
Volunteers of America Mid-States Helping Lead Advocacy. VOA Mid-States in Louisville is the Ryan White Part B case-management contractor for the Louisville metropolitan area and western Kentucky, with the state's only Black-men-focused peer-support program operating out of the West Market Street office.
For Black families in Kentucky
The South carries the heaviest HIV burden in the country: Black Southern residents make up roughly 14% of the U.S. population but account for more than half of new Black HIV diagnoses nationally. Of the 9,800 people living with HIV in Kentucky, a disproportionate share are Black residents — 37% of the new diagnoses each year, same proportion or higher of the cumulative prevalence. ADAP is what keeps many of those residents virally suppressed, because the alternative — paying retail for daily antiretrovirals — would run roughly $30,000-$40,000 a year. If your income has you worried about whether you qualify, call the state HIV line first. Ryan White case managers know the eligibility rules better than most insurance navigators and will pull you through the application rather than bouncing you to paperwork.
Named HIV testing + PrEP sites in Kentucky
Bluegrass Care Clinic — University of Kentucky
Lexington, KY • 1-859-323-5504
Volunteers of America Mid-States — Louisville
Louisville, KY • 1-502-636-0771
Louisville Metro Health Department Specialty Clinic
Louisville, KY • 1-502-574-6520
Where to get help in Kentucky
- Kentucky HIV info line: 1-502-564-6539 — staff can find the nearest free testing site, schedule PrEP, or help enroll you in ADAP.
- Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, HIV/AIDS Branch landing page: https://chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/hab/.
- Federally Qualified Health Centers in Kentucky: every FQHC offers sliding-scale HIV testing and has certified application counselors on staff. See our FQHC directory for the state at /clinics/ky/.
- State health data for Kentucky: for state-level HIV mortality, maternal health, and life-expectancy context by race, see /health/kentucky/.
- Kentucky Medicaid: Medicaid is the largest single payer of HIV care in most states. See /medicaid/kentucky/ for eligibility + enrollment.
- NASTAD ADAP Monitoring Project: nastad.org/adap-monitoring-project — the current national ADAP eligibility + formulary reference.
References & primary sources
- Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services, HIV/AIDS Branch: https://chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dehp/hab/.
- CDC HIV Surveillance Report 2022: cdc.gov/hiv/library/reports/hiv-surveillance.html. Source for state-level new diagnoses and race-stratified counts.
- HRSA HIV/AIDS Bureau, Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program grantee list: ryanwhite.hrsa.gov/grants/part-b.
- NASTAD ADAP Monitoring Project 2024 Annual Report: nastad.org/adap-monitoring-project. Source for ADAP income cap + enrollment + PrEP-DAP data.
- AIDSVu state profile: aidsvu.org/state/kentucky/.
- Kaiser Family Foundation, The Ryan White HIV/AIDS Program fact sheet: kff.org/global-health-policy/fact-sheet/the-ryan-white-hivaids-program.
Data refreshed: