Black Health

Alabama Medicaid

Alabama Medicaid

No Medicaid expansion 12-month postpartum

Alabama Medicaid covers pregnant women up to 146% of the federal poverty line — roughly $37,700 annual income for a family of three in 2025. The state has not adopted Medicaid expansion. Apply at https://insurealabama.adph.state.al.us/ or call 1-800-362-1504.

On maternal health specifically: Alabama Medicaid has extended postpartum Medicaid coverage to 12 months (effective 2022-04-01), and does not cover doula services through Medicaid.

Alabama is one of ten remaining non-expansion states; the Alabama Arise coalition continues to press the legislature to close the coverage gap that leaves roughly 300,000 adults earning between 18% and 100% of the federal poverty line without any path to Medicaid or marketplace subsidies.

Key facts at a glance

  • Pregnant women eligible up to 146% FPL ($37,700 for a family of three in 2025).
  • Children 0-5 eligible up to 146% FPL ($37,700 for a family of three).
  • Parents eligible up to 18% FPL only — no expansion adult category.
  • Postpartum Medicaid extended to 12 months (effective 2022-04-01).

For Black families

Roughly 385,000 Black residents are enrolled in Alabama Medicaid, per the most recent CMS T-MSIS analytic file. The number understates true eligibility: every state has Black eligibles who aren't currently enrolled, usually because of the administrative-churn rates that rose sharply during the 2023 unwinding.

Alabama is one of ten remaining non-expansion states; the Alabama Arise coalition continues to press the legislature to close the coverage gap that leaves roughly 300,000 adults earning between 18% and 100% of the federal poverty line without any path to Medicaid or marketplace subsidies.

For enrollment help: look for your state's Navigator program (federally funded under the ACA), a Federally Qualified Health Center in your county (every FQHC has certified application counselors on staff), or one of the named community organizations below. Our FQHC directory filters to this state at /clinics/al/.

Data sources

Data refreshed: