Medicaid for pregnant women in Minnesota

Medical Assistance (MA) covers pregnant women up to 278% of the federal poverty line — about $71,780 annual income for a family of three in 2025. Enrollment covers the full pregnancy from the date of application, plus — in most states — presumptive eligibility, which lets a qualified hospital, FQHC, or WIC clinic enroll you on the spot for at least 60 days of temporary coverage while your application is processed. Apply at https://mnbenefits.mn.gov/.

What's covered during pregnancy: all prenatal visits (ACOG recommends 10-15 for a typical pregnancy), ultrasounds, prenatal labs and blood tests, genetic screening, birth classes in most states, labor and delivery (vaginal or c-section), anesthesia, newborn care, and the 6-week postpartum check. Dental and vision are covered for pregnant enrollees in every state regardless of whether they're covered for adults generally. Medical Assistance (MA) extended postpartum Medicaid coverage to 12 months (effective 2023-07-01), and covers doula services through Medicaid at up to $3,410 per full perinatal package (effective 2014-07-01).

WIC (the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children) is a separate federal program that every Medicaid-enrolled pregnant woman automatically qualifies for. WIC provides monthly food benefits for pregnant, breastfeeding, and postpartum women and their children through age 5, plus nutrition counseling and breastfeeding support. Apply at your county WIC clinic or at signupwic.com. WIC enrollment does not affect Medicaid enrollment or vice versa.

Finding a prenatal provider who accepts Medicaid: our provider directory filters to Minnesota at /providers/mn/, and our FQHC directory for Minnesota — every FQHC takes Medicaid and offers sliding-scale fees on a sliding basis for anyone uninsured — is at /clinics/mn/. For Black-serving community-based perinatal organizations, see the "Where to get help" section below. Minnesota was the first state to add Medicaid doula coverage (July 2014), and in 2023 the legislature raised the reimbursement to $3,410 per full perinatal package under HF 2930. Everyday Miracles and Roots Community Birth Center in Minneapolis anchor Black perinatal support across the Twin Cities.