Free pap smears in Kentucky — Kentucky Women's Cancer Screening Program
Kentucky Women's Cancer Screening Program
The program, the phone, the eligibility
Kentucky offers free pap smears and HPV testing through Kentucky Women's Cancer Screening Program — call 1-844-249-0708 (ages 21-64, income up to 250% of the federal poverty line).
Primary source: https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dpqi/cdpb/Pages/kwcsp.aspx
What the program pays for
- Pap test
- HPV test (co-testing for ages 30+)
- Colposcopy for abnormal results
- Case management to treatment if cancer is found
How Kentucky's program works
Kentucky Women's Cancer Screening Program is Kentucky's NBCCEDP grantee — the channel through which women in Kentucky get a free pap smear plus diagnostic follow-up. Call 1-844-249-0708 or visit https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dpqi/cdpb/Pages/kwcsp.aspx to start the eligibility check. Intake usually takes 15-20 minutes and can be done by phone.
Who qualifies. Women ages 21-64, uninsured or with coverage that leaves a deductible or copay above what you can afford, with household income up to 250% of the federal poverty level (roughly $36,000 for a single woman at 250% FPL, $65,000 for a family of three). Most states serve women regardless of immigration status through NBCCEDP; the program was designed to backstop gaps the ACA marketplace and Medicaid miss. Some states — California at 200% FPL, Massachusetts at 300% FPL — adjust the threshold upward; others cap at the federal 250%.
What's covered. If a Pap or HPV test is abnormal, the program pays for colposcopy, cervical biopsy, LEEP, and cone biopsy at no charge. If cervical cancer is found, the federal Breast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and Treatment Act (Public Law 106-354) triggers Medicaid treatment eligibility — no separate Medicaid application is required. Transportation and interpretation are covered in most state programs where they are a barrier to completing a scheduled appointment — ask the intake coordinator specifically.
KWCSP covers Pap, HPV, colposcopy, LEEP, and cone biopsy; Medicaid's BCCTP covers any Breast and Cervical treatment without requiring a separate Medicaid application.
For Black families in Kentucky
Kentucky has the highest cervical-cancer incidence in the country among non-Hispanic white women (9.8 per 100,000); Black women's rate is 10.9.
For Black women and families in Kentucky, the practical route is rarely an abstract national program. It is a local clinic or community navigator who answers the phone, walks you through the intake, and follows up when the appointment letter is delayed. The state program line above is the fastest way to be matched to a navigator serving your county.
Community partners that have historically carried this work — Sisters Network chapters, the Black Mamas Matter Alliance network, the National Black Nurses Association, local churches affiliated with Faith in Public Life, and the NAACP health committees — often maintain navigator lists outside the state portal. If the state line doesn't route cleanly, call the nearest FQHC (every FQHC has certified navigators on staff under federal 330-grant rules).
Where to get help in Kentucky
- Federally Qualified Health Centers in Kentucky: every FQHC takes Medicaid, charges a sliding scale for uninsured patients, and participates in free-screening pathways. See our FQHC directory for this state at /clinics/ky/.
- Obstetrics and Gynecology providers in Kentucky: our provider directory filters to this state and specialty. See /providers/ky/.
- Medicaid in Kentucky: if you qualify for Medicaid, the free-screening pathway extends to treatment if cancer is found (BCCPTA, Public Law 106-354). See our Medicaid navigator at /medicaid/kentucky/.
- Black Health outcomes in Kentucky: see state-level race-stratified data at /health/kentucky/.
- Cervivor — cervical-cancer survivor network with Black-women-led community chapters: cervivor.org.
References & primary sources
- Kentucky Women's Cancer Screening Program: https://www.chfs.ky.gov/agencies/dph/dpqi/cdpb/Pages/kwcsp.aspx.
- CDC NBCCEDP program directory: cdc.gov/cancer/nbccedp.
- American Cancer Society Cancer Statistics Center state profile: cancerstatisticscenter.cancer.org.
- CDC WONDER race-stratified mortality query, Kentucky, three-year aggregate 2020-2022: wonder.cdc.gov.
Data refreshed: