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VKORC1

Vitamin K Epoxide Reductase Complex Subunit 1

What it does

The drug target for warfarin. Variants determine warfarin sensitivity.

Why this matters for Black patients

African-ancestry populations have lower frequencies of the VKORC1 high-sensitivity allele than Europeans, which means standard warfarin dosing is often subtherapeutic. CPIC has a separate dosing algorithm for African ancestry.

Common variants

Variant Phenotype African European
rs9923231 Sensitivity-determining promoter variant 0.100 0.400

Note: This page is reference information, not medical advice. Pharmacogenomic differences are about ancestry, not race; race is an imperfect proxy. Discuss any medication changes with your prescriber.